ServerUserCreate/bin/collect_login_data.sh

#!/usr/bin/env bash

# * check we are root
# if we are not root, bail out
# if [ $(whoami) != "root" ]; then
if [[ "$EUID" -ne "0" ]]; then
	echo "Must be run as root or with sudo command";
	exit;
fi;

# base folder
BASE_FOLDER=$(dirname $(readlink -f $0))"/";
# auth log file
AUTH_LOG="${BASE_FOLDER}/../auth-log/user_auth.log";
if [ ! -f "${AUTH_LOG}" ]; then
	touch "${AUTH_LOG}";
fi;
# debug flag
DEBUG=0;
# check all logs flag
RUN_FULL_LOG=0;
# option parsing
while getopts ":fd" opt; do
	case "${opt}" in
		f|full)
			echo "[!!!] Run through all log files to collect data";
			RUN_FULL_LOG=1;
			;;
		d|deubg)
			DEBUG=1;
			;;
	esac;
done;

function prD()
{
	message="${1}";
	debug=${2:-0};
	lb_off=${3:-0};
	if [ ${debug} -eq 1 ]; then
		if [ ${lb_off} -eq 1 ]; then
			echo -n "${message}";
		else
			echo "${message}";
		fi;
	fi;
}

function parseLog()
{
	# do we have a key entry, if not add new with last log date
	# clean up date from YYYY nam dd to YYYY-MM-DD HH:II:SS
	line="${1}";
	auth_log="${2}";
	start_year="${3}";
	logger="${4}";
	debug=${5:-0};

	#prD "Line: $line" ${debug};
	# auth user has . at the end, remove that one
	if [ "${logger}" = "systemd" ]; then
		# 2022-11-18T20:04:08+0900
		auth_date=$(echo "${line}" | cut -d " " -f 1);
		auth_user=$(echo "${line}" | cut -d "]" -f 2 | cut -d " " -f 7 | cut -d "." -f 1);
	else
		auth_date=$(echo "${line}" | cut -c 1-6)" ${start_year} "$(echo "${line}" | cut -c 8-15);
		auth_user=$(echo "${line}" | cut -d ")" -f 2 | cut -d " " -f 6 | cut -d "(" -f 1);
	fi;
	auth_date=$(echo "${auth_date}" | date +"%F %T" -f -);

	# $(printf "USER: %-20s: %19s" "${auth_user}" "${auth_date}")
	# prD "USER: $auth_user | DATE: $auth_date" ${debug} 1;
	printf -v msg "Source: %-10s | Year: %4s | Last auth user: %-20s: %19s" "${logger}" "${start_year}" "${auth_user}" "${auth_date}"
	prD "${msg}" ${debug} 1;
	# find auth user in current auth file
	# if not there attach, else replace date only
	found=$(grep "${auth_user};" "${auth_log}");
	if [ -z "${found}" ]; then
		prD " | Write new" ${debug};
		echo "${auth_user};${auth_date}" >> "${auth_log}";
	else
		prD " | Replace old" ${debug};
		sed -i "s/${auth_user};.*$/${auth_user};${auth_date}/" "${auth_log}";
	fi;
}

printf -v msg "Run date: %s %s" $(date +"%F %T")
prD "${msg}" ${DEBUG};

# Collector script for login information via journalctl
# if no systemd installed, try to get info from /var/log/secure or /var/log/auth.log
readonly init_version=$(/proc/1/exe --version | head -n 1);
if [ -z "${init_version##*systemd*}" ]; then
	LOG_TARGET="systemd";
	# for journalctl
	START_DATE=$(date +%F -d "1 day ago");
	END_DATE=$(date +%F);
	OPT_START_DATE='';
	if [ $RUN_FULL_LOG -eq 0 ]; then
		OPT_START_DATE="-S ${START_DATE}";
		OPT_END_DATE="-U ${END_DATE}";
	fi;
	# READ as other format so we get the YEAR -o short-iso
	START_YEAR=$(date +%Y -d "1 day ago");
	journalctl -u systemd-logind --no-pager -o short-iso ${OPT_START_DATE} ${OPT_END_DATE} | grep ": New session" |
	while read line; do
		# # Nov 21 14:15:46 we.are.hostname.com systemd-logind[1865]: New session 12345 of user some^user.
		# date: 5 chars
		# time: 8 chars
		# hostname
		# systemd-logind pid ...
		# " of user <username>"
		# we want date + time + username
		# prefix year with start date year
		parseLog "${line}" "${AUTH_LOG}" "${START_YEAR}" "${LOG_TARGET}" ${DEBUG};
	done;
else
	LOG_TARGET="syslog";
	# for secure/auth log
	if [ $RUN_FULL_LOG -eq 1 ]; then
		# we loop over EACH file and get the DATE so we can have the correct YEAR
		for sfile in $(ls -1 /var/log/secure*bz2); do
			tz=$(stat -c %Z "${sfile}");
			START_YEAR=$(date +%Y -d @${tz});
			bunzip2 -ck "${sfile}" | grep ": session opened for user" | grep " by (uid=0)" |
			while read line; do
				parseLog "${line}" "${AUTH_LOG}" "${START_YEAR}" "${LOG_TARGET}" ${DEBUG};
			done;
		done;
		# read all
		START_DATE="sshd"
	fi;
	START_YEAR=$(date +%Y -d "1 day ago");
	cat /var/log/secure | grep "${START_DATE}" | grep ": session opened for user" | grep " by (uid=0)" |
	while read line; do
		parseLog "${line}" "${AUTH_LOG}" "${START_YEAR}" "${LOG_TARGET}" ${DEBUG};
	done;
fi;

# __END__