Add SQLite IO class

This is a very basic class without many helper functions added yet
Add to the CoreLibs so when we develop it further it can be used by all projects
This commit is contained in:
Clemens Schwaighofer
2025-10-23 15:22:12 +09:00
parent 5e0765ee24
commit 84ce43ab93
9 changed files with 1508 additions and 2 deletions

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@@ -63,3 +63,7 @@ ignore = [
[tool.pylint.MASTER]
# this is for the tests/etc folders
init-hook='import sys; sys.path.append("src/")'
[tool.pytest.ini_options]
testpaths = [
"tests",
]

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@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
"""
SQLite DB::IO
Will be moved to the CoreLibs
also method names are subject to change
"""
# import gc
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Literal, TYPE_CHECKING
import sqlite3
from corelibs.debug_handling.debug_helpers import call_stack
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from corelibs.logging_handling.log import Logger
class SQLiteIO():
"""Mini SQLite interface"""
def __init__(
self,
log: 'Logger',
db_name: str | Path,
autocommit: bool = False,
enable_fkey: bool = True,
row_factory: str | None = None
):
self.log = log
self.db_name = db_name
self.autocommit = autocommit
self.enable_fkey = enable_fkey
self.row_factory = row_factory
self.conn: sqlite3.Connection | None = self.db_connect()
# def __del__(self):
# self.db_close()
def db_connect(self) -> sqlite3.Connection | None:
"""
Connect to SQLite database, create if it doesn't exist
"""
try:
# Connect to database (creates if doesn't exist)
self.conn = sqlite3.connect(self.db_name, autocommit=self.autocommit)
self.conn.setconfig(sqlite3.SQLITE_DBCONFIG_ENABLE_FKEY, True)
# self.conn.execute("PRAGMA journal_mode=WAL")
# self.log.debug(f"Connected to database: {self.db_name}")
def dict_factory(cursor: sqlite3.Cursor, row: list[Any]):
fields = [column[0] for column in cursor.description]
return dict(zip(fields, row))
match self.row_factory:
case 'Row':
self.conn.row_factory = sqlite3.Row
case 'Dict':
self.conn.row_factory = dict_factory
case _:
self.conn.row_factory = None
return self.conn
except (sqlite3.Error, sqlite3.OperationalError) as e:
self.log.error(f"Error connecting to database [{type(e).__name__}] [{self.db_name}]: {e} [{call_stack()}]")
self.log.error(f"Error code: {e.sqlite_errorcode if hasattr(e, 'sqlite_errorcode') else 'N/A'}")
self.log.error(f"Error name: {e.sqlite_errorname if hasattr(e, 'sqlite_errorname') else 'N/A'}")
return None
def db_close(self):
"""close connection"""
if self.conn is not None:
self.conn.close()
self.conn = None
def db_connected(self) -> bool:
"""
Return True if db connection is not none
Returns:
bool -- _description_
"""
return True if self.conn else False
def __content_exists(self, content_name: str, sql_type: str) -> bool:
"""
Check if some content name for a certain type exists
Arguments:
content_name {str} -- _description_
sql_type {str} -- _description_
Returns:
bool -- _description_
"""
if self.conn is None:
return False
try:
cursor = self.conn.cursor()
cursor.execute("""
SELECT name
FROM sqlite_master
WHERE type = ? AND name = ?
""", (sql_type, content_name,))
return cursor.fetchone() is not None
except sqlite3.Error as e:
self.log.error(f"Error checking table [{content_name}/{sql_type}] existence: {e} [{call_stack()}]")
return False
def table_exists(self, table_name: str) -> bool:
"""
Check if a table exists in the database
"""
return self.__content_exists(table_name, 'table')
def trigger_exists(self, trigger_name: str) -> bool:
"""
Check if a triggere exits
"""
return self.__content_exists(trigger_name, 'trigger')
def index_exists(self, index_name: str) -> bool:
"""
Check if a triggere exits
"""
return self.__content_exists(index_name, 'index')
def meta_data_detail(self, table_name: str) -> list[tuple[Any, ...]] | list[dict[str, Any]] | Literal[False]:
"""table detail"""
query_show_table = """
SELECT
ti.cid, ti.name, ti.type, ti.'notnull', ti.dflt_value, ti.pk,
il_ii.idx_name, il_ii.idx_unique, il_ii.idx_origin, il_ii.idx_partial
FROM
sqlite_schema AS m,
pragma_table_info(m.name) AS ti
LEFT JOIN (
SELECT
il.name AS idx_name, il.'unique' AS idx_unique, il.origin AS idx_origin, il.partial AS idx_partial,
ii.cid AS tbl_cid
FROM
sqlite_schema AS m,
pragma_index_list(m.name) AS il,
pragma_index_info(il.name) AS ii
WHERE m.name = ?1
) AS il_ii ON (ti.cid = il_ii.tbl_cid)
WHERE
m.name = ?1
"""
return self.execute_query(query_show_table, (table_name,))
def execute_cursor(
self, query: str, params: tuple[Any, ...] | None = None
) -> sqlite3.Cursor | Literal[False]:
"""execute a cursor, used in execute query or return one and for fetch_row"""
if self.conn is None:
self.log.warning(f"No connection [{call_stack()}]")
return False
try:
cursor = self.conn.cursor()
if params:
cursor.execute(query, params)
else:
cursor.execute(query)
return cursor
except sqlite3.Error as e:
self.log.error(f"Error during executing cursor [{query}:{params}]: {e} [{call_stack()}]")
return False
def execute_query(
self, query: str, params: tuple[Any, ...] | None = None
) -> list[tuple[Any, ...]] | list[dict[str, Any]] | Literal[False]:
"""query execute with or without params, returns result"""
if self.conn is None:
self.log.warning(f"No connection [{call_stack()}]")
return False
try:
if (cursor := self.execute_cursor(query, params)) is False:
return False
# fetch before commit because we need to get the RETURN before
result = cursor.fetchall()
# this is for INSERT/UPDATE/CREATE only
self.conn.commit()
return result
except sqlite3.Error as e:
self.log.error(f"Error during executing query [{query}:{params}]: {e} [{call_stack()}]")
return False
def return_one(
self, query: str, params: tuple[Any, ...] | None = None
) -> tuple[Any, ...] | dict[str, Any] | Literal[False] | None:
"""return one row, only for SELECT"""
if self.conn is None:
self.log.warning(f"No connection [{call_stack()}]")
return False
try:
if (cursor := self.execute_cursor(query, params)) is False:
return False
return cursor.fetchone()
except sqlite3.Error as e:
self.log.error(f"Error during return one: {e} [{call_stack()}]")
return False
def fetch_row(
self, cursor: sqlite3.Cursor | Literal[False]
) -> tuple[Any, ...] | dict[str, Any] | Literal[False] | None:
"""read from cursor"""
if self.conn is None or cursor is False:
self.log.warning(f"No connection [{call_stack()}]")
return False
try:
return cursor.fetchone()
except sqlite3.Error as e:
self.log.error(f"Error during fetch row: {e} [{call_stack()}]")
return False
# __END__

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@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ from corelibs.config_handling.settings_loader_handling.settings_loader_check imp
SCRIPT_PATH: Path = Path(__file__).resolve().parent
ROOT_PATH: Path = SCRIPT_PATH
CONFIG_DIR: Path = Path("config")
LOG_DIR: Path = Path("log")
CONFIG_FILE: str = "settings.ini"
@@ -26,9 +27,8 @@ def main():
print(f"regex {regex_c} check against {value} -> {result}")
# for log testing
script_path: Path = Path(__file__).resolve().parent
log = Log(
log_path=script_path.joinpath('log', 'settings_loader.log'),
log_path=ROOT_PATH.joinpath(LOG_DIR, 'settings_loader.log'),
log_name="Settings Loader",
log_settings={
"log_level_console": 'DEBUG',

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@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
*
!.gitignore

2
test-run/db_handling/log/.gitignore vendored Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
*
!.gitignore

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@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Main comment
"""
from pathlib import Path
from uuid import uuid4
import json
import sqlite3
from corelibs.debug_handling.dump_data import dump_data
from corelibs.logging_handling.log import Log, Logger
from corelibs.db_handling.sqlite_io import SQLiteIO
SCRIPT_PATH: Path = Path(__file__).resolve().parent
ROOT_PATH: Path = SCRIPT_PATH
DATABASE_DIR: Path = Path("database")
LOG_DIR: Path = Path("log")
def main() -> None:
"""
Comment
"""
log = Log(
log_path=ROOT_PATH.joinpath(LOG_DIR, 'sqlite_io.log'),
log_name="SQLite IO",
log_settings={
"log_level_console": 'DEBUG',
"log_level_file": 'DEBUG',
}
)
db = SQLiteIO(
log=Logger(log.get_logger_settings()),
db_name=ROOT_PATH.joinpath(DATABASE_DIR, 'test_sqlite_io.db'),
row_factory='Dict'
)
if db.db_connected():
log.info(f"Connected to DB: {db.db_name}")
if db.trigger_exists('trg_test_a_set_date_updated_on_update'):
log.info("Trigger trg_test_a_set_date_updated_on_update exists")
if db.table_exists('test_a'):
log.info("Table test_a exists, dropping for clean test")
db.execute_query("DROP TABLE test_a;")
# create a dummy table
table_sql = """
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS test_a (
test_a_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
date_created TEXT DEFAULT (strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%f', 'now')),
date_updated TEXT,
uid TEXT NOT NULL UNIQUE,
set_current_timestamp TEXT DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
text_a TEXT,
content,
int_a INTEGER,
float_a REAL
);
"""
result = db.execute_query(table_sql)
log.debug(f"Create table result: {result}")
trigger_sql = """
CREATE TRIGGER trg_test_a_set_date_updated_on_update
AFTER UPDATE ON test_a
FOR EACH ROW
WHEN OLD.date_updated IS NULL OR NEW.date_updated = OLD.date_updated
BEGIN
UPDATE test_a
SET date_updated = (strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%f', 'now'))
WHERE test_a_id = NEW.test_a_id;
END;
"""
result = db.execute_query(trigger_sql)
log.debug(f"Create trigger result: {result}")
result = db.meta_data_detail('test_a')
log.debug(f"Table meta data detail: {dump_data(result)}")
# INSERT DATA
sql = """
INSERT INTO test_a (uid, text_a, content, int_a, float_a)
VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
RETURNING test_a_id, uid;
"""
result = db.execute_query(
sql,
(
str(uuid4()),
'Some text A',
json.dumps({'foo': 'bar', 'number': 42}),
123,
123.456,
)
)
log.debug(f"[1] Insert data result: {dump_data(result)}")
__uid: str = ''
if result is not False:
# first one only of interest
result = dict(result[0])
__uid = str(result.get('uid', ''))
# second insert
result = db.execute_query(
sql,
(
str(uuid4()),
'Some text A',
json.dumps({'foo': 'bar', 'number': 42}),
123,
123.456,
)
)
log.debug(f"[2] Insert data result: {dump_data(result)}")
result = db.execute_query("SELECT * FROM test_a;")
log.debug(f"Select data result: {dump_data(result)}")
result = db.return_one("SELECT * FROM test_a WHERE uid = ?;", (__uid,))
log.debug(f"Fetch row result: {dump_data(result)}")
sql = """
UPDATE test_a
SET text_a = ?
WHERE uid = ?;
"""
result = db.execute_query(
sql,
(
'Some updated text A',
__uid,
)
)
log.debug(f"Update data result: {dump_data(result)}")
result = db.return_one("SELECT * FROM test_a WHERE uid = ?;", (__uid,))
log.debug(f"Fetch row after update result: {dump_data(result)}")
db.db_close()
db = SQLiteIO(
log=Logger(log.get_logger_settings()),
db_name=ROOT_PATH.joinpath(DATABASE_DIR, 'test_sqlite_io.db'),
row_factory='Row'
)
result = db.return_one("SELECT * FROM test_a WHERE uid = ?;", (__uid,))
if result is not None and result is not False:
log.debug(f"Fetch row result: {dump_data(result)} -> {dict(result)} -> {result.keys()}")
log.debug(f"Access via index: {result[5]} -> {result['text_a']}")
if isinstance(result, sqlite3.Row):
log.debug('Result is sqlite3.Row as expected')
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
# __END__

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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
"""
db_handling tests
"""

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