DB\IO update with better error reporting and auto update for placeholders in queries
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220
src/DB/Support/ConvertPlaceholder.php
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220
src/DB/Support/ConvertPlaceholder.php
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<?php
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/**
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* AUTOR: Clemens Schwaighofer
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* CREATED: 2023/10/10
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* DESCRIPTION:
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* Convert placeholders in query from PDO style ? or :named to \PG style $number
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* pr the other way around
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*/
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declare(strict_types=1);
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namespace CoreLibs\DB\Support;
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class ConvertPlaceholder
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{
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/**
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* Convert PDO type query with placeholders to \PG style and vica versa
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* For PDO to: ? and :named
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* For \PG to: $number
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*
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* If the query has a mix of ?, :named or $numbrer the \OutOfRangeException exception
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* will be thrown
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*
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* If the convert_to is either pg or pdo, nothing will be changed
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*
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* found has -1 if an error occoured in the preg_match_all call
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*
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* @param string $query Query with placeholders to convert
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* @param array<mixed> $params The parameters that are used for the query, and will be updated
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* @param string $convert_to Either pdo or pg, will be converted to lower case for check
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* @return array{original:array{query:string,params:array<mixed>},type:''|'named'|'numbered'|'question_mark',found:int,matches:array<string>,params_lookup:array<mixed>,query:string,params:array<mixed>}
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* @throws \OutOfRangeException 200
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*/
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public static function convertPlaceholderInQuery(
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string $query,
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array $params,
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string $convert_to = 'pg'
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): array {
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$convert_to = strtolower($convert_to);
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$matches = [];
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$pattern = '/'
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// prefix string part, must match towards
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. '(?:\'.*?\')?\s*(?:\?\?|[(=,])\s*'
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// match for replace part
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. '(?:'
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// digit -> ignore
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. '\d+|'
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// other string -> ignore
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. '(?:\'.*?\')|'
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// :name named part (PDO)
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. '(:\w+)|'
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// ? question mark part (PDO)
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. '(?:(?:\?\?)?\s*(\?{1}))|'
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// $n numbered part (\PG php)
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. '(\$[1-9]{1}(?:[0-9]{1,})?)'
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// end match
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. ')'
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// single line -> add line break to matches in "."
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. '/s';
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// matches:
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// 1: :named
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// 2: ? question mark
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// 3: $n numbered
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$found = preg_match_all($pattern, $query, $matches, PREG_UNMATCHED_AS_NULL);
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// if false or null set to -1
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// || $found === null
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if ($found === false) {
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$found = -1;
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}
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/** @var array<string> 1: named */
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$named_matches = array_filter($matches[1]);
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/** @var array<string> 2: open ? */
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$qmark_matches = array_filter($matches[2]);
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/** @var array<string> 3: $n matches */
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$numbered_matches = array_filter($matches[3]);
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// count matches
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$count_named = count($named_matches);
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$count_qmark = count($qmark_matches);
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$count_numbered = count($numbered_matches);
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// throw if mixed
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if (
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($count_named && $count_qmark) ||
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($count_named && $count_numbered) ||
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($count_qmark && $count_numbered)
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) {
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throw new \OutOfRangeException('Cannot have named, question mark and numbered in the same query', 200);
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}
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// rebuild
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$matches_return = [];
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$type = '';
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$query_new = '';
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$params_new = [];
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$params_lookup = [];
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if ($count_named && $convert_to == 'pg') {
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$type = 'named';
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$matches_return = $named_matches;
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// only check for :named
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$pattern_replace = '/((?:\'.*?\')?\s*(?:\?\?|[(=,])\s*)(\d+|(?:\'.*?\')|(:\w+))/s';
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// 0: full
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// 1: pre part
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// 2: keep part UNLESS '3' is set
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// 3: replace part :named
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$pos = 0;
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$query_new = preg_replace_callback(
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$pattern_replace,
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function ($matches) use (&$pos, &$params_new, &$params_lookup, $params) {
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// only count up if $match[3] is not yet in lookup table
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if (!empty($matches[3]) && empty($params_lookup[$matches[3]])) {
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$pos++;
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$params_lookup[$matches[3]] = '$' . $pos;
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$params_new[] = $params[$matches[3]] ??
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throw new \RuntimeException(
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'Cannot lookup ' . $matches[3] . ' in params list',
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210
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);
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}
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// add the connectors back (1), and the data sets only if no replacement will be done
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return $matches[1] . (
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empty($matches[3]) ?
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$matches[2] :
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$params_lookup[$matches[3]] ??
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throw new \RuntimeException(
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'Cannot lookup ' . $matches[3] . ' in params lookup list',
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211
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)
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);
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},
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$query
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);
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} elseif ($count_qmark && $convert_to == 'pg') {
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$type = 'question_mark';
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$matches_return = $qmark_matches;
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// order and data stays the same
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$params_new = $params;
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// only check for ?
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$pattern_replace = '/((?:\'.*?\')?\s*(?:\?\?|[(=,])\s*)(\d+|(?:\'.*?\')|(?:(?:\?\?)?\s*(\?{1})))/s';
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// 0: full
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// 1: pre part
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// 2: keep part UNLESS '3' is set
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// 3: replace part ?
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$pos = 0;
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$query_new = preg_replace_callback(
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$pattern_replace,
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function ($matches) use (&$pos, &$params_lookup) {
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// only count pos up for actual replacements we will do
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if (!empty($matches[3])) {
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$pos++;
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$params_lookup[] = '$' . $pos;
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}
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// add the connectors back (1), and the data sets only if no replacement will be done
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return $matches[1] . (
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empty($matches[3]) ?
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$matches[2] :
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'$' . $pos
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);
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},
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$query
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);
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// for each ?:DTN: -> replace with $1 ... $n, any remaining :DTN: remove
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} elseif ($count_numbered && $convert_to == 'pdo') {
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// convert numbered to named
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$type = 'numbered';
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$matches_return = $numbered_matches;
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// only check for $n
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$pattern_replace = '/((?:\'.*?\')?\s*(?:\?\?|[(=,])\s*)(\d+|(?:\'.*?\')|(\$[1-9]{1}(?:[0-9]{1,})?))/s';
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// 0: full
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// 1: pre part
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// 2: keep part UNLESS '3' is set
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// 3: replace part $numbered
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$pos = 0;
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$query_new = preg_replace_callback(
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$pattern_replace,
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function ($matches) use (&$pos, &$params_new, &$params_lookup, $params) {
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// only count up if $match[3] is not yet in lookup table
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if (!empty($matches[3]) && empty($params_lookup[$matches[3]])) {
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$pos++;
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$params_lookup[$matches[3]] = ':' . $pos . '_named';
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$params_new[] = $params[($pos - 1)] ??
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throw new \RuntimeException(
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'Cannot lookup ' . ($pos - 1) . ' in params list',
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220
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);
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}
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// add the connectors back (1), and the data sets only if no replacement will be done
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return $matches[1] . (
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empty($matches[3]) ?
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$matches[2] :
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$params_lookup[$matches[3]] ??
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throw new \RuntimeException(
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'Cannot lookup ' . $matches[3] . ' in params lookup list',
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221
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)
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);
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},
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$query
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);
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}
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// return, old query is always set
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return [
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// original
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'original' => [
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'query' => $query,
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'params' => $params,
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],
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// type found, empty if nothing was done
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'type' => $type,
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// int: found, not found; -1: problem (set from false)
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'found' => (int)$found,
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'matches' => $matches_return,
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// old to new lookup check
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'params_lookup' => $params_lookup,
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// new
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'query' => $query_new ?? '',
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'params' => $params_new,
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];
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}
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}
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// __END__
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